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Amid
the green Jambol forest, situated at 803 meters (2,636 ft) above
sea level, Matheran is the most splendid hill-station in Maharashtra.
It covers an area of 8 square kilometers in Sahyadris. Its pastoral
beauty is especially pristine thanks to a blanket motor transport
ban.

This
lovely spot was discovered in 1850 by Hugh Poyntz Malet,
the collector of Thane district. He was camping around the village
of Chowk, when on hill top he stopped for a drink of water from
a spring - which still bears his name.
Matheran
grew more accessible and popular under the patronage of Lord
Elphinstone, the Governor of Bombay. He visited Matheran
in 1855 and was mesmerized. He chose a beautiful site for a
bungalow and named the mansion Elphinstone Lodge. He
introduced roadways and, in 1907, opened a mountain railway
for the first time. A quaint little train chugs slowly for miles
along this track. The toy train journey takes you through spectacular
grassy hills sides, plains, sheer cliffs, plateau and thick
forest cover.
The
best season to visit Matheran is between October and May. The
Sahyadris attract the monsoon clouds and see heavy rainfalls
every year. The hill-station is at its best during the tail-end
of monsoons. The season of breathtaking waterfalls, mist covered
valleys, dew dripped greenery and floating clouds.
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Matheran
is dotted with around 33 lookout points - from where you get
spectacular view of the plains below or across the Western Ghats.
You can hike your way to these through the woodlands. Panorama
Point, 5 kms. north of the post office, has the finest view.
Below lies Neral, to the west, Mumbai and north are the
Ghats. The sunrise and sunsets here are very dramatic. Hart
Point and Monkey Point look down on the plains. Porcupine
Point is mostly crowded during sunset, so to avoid the rush,
consider Panorama Point. Coronation Point, to
the south, marked the ceremony of King Edward VII in 1903. You
could visit a small Hanuman temple, at 'Hashya Cha
Patti' village, a short walk away from Malang Point. To
the west of the post office, Lousia Point shows off a
beautiful plateau and the ruins of the Prabal Fort. Hear
your own voice thrown back at you at Echo Point. One
Tree Point, Shivaji's Ladder and Chowk Point
are also worth a look. To the east, Rambagh lies just
two kilometers away, looking straight onto Khandala and Karjat.
You can see Chowk valley and the Ulhas river from
Alexander Point. Khandala Point and Mount Barry
are a couple of other worthy sight seeing spots.
The
main drinking water for the town comes from Charlotte Lake,
away from the edge of th e
hill top. The lake has a splendid view with the dam at one end
a temple, 'Pisarnath Mandir' at the other.
Breathtaking
and shrouded in mist, these sights of sheer beauty cover the
length and breadth of Matheran. The Main Mahatama Gandhi Road
is lined with shops of all shapes and sizes, that form the main
bazaar. called Kapadia Market, it was set up by Mr. P.N.
Kapadia in 1919, in the memory of his wife. You could shop around
for the famous "chikki" sweet and local honey. There
are other things of interest too, especially the footwear. Master
craftsmen take orders for sandals, shoes or riding boots and
are quick with their service. You could buy walking sticks,
snacks etc. from the bazaar around.
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Climate
Matheran
is pleasant throughout the year but the best time to visit is
from October to May.
Clothing
Loose
cotton attire is suitable and comfortable during summer and
in winter light woolens are preferred.
Languages
Spoken
Marathi,
Hindi and English
What
to Buy
The
famous 'Chikki' sweets, local honey, masterfully crafted footwear
and unique cane goods which are very economical.
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Where
to Stay

The
MTDC holiday resort - located near Dasturi Naka - is the only
resort that can be reached by road. Beyond this point, the dirt
track begins and no vehicals are allowed. The
rooms are charming and homely and as full of character as the
views they offer.
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How
to get there
By
Air
Nearest airport is Mumbai, 100 Kms.
By
Road
Mumbai - Neral - Matheran, 108 Kms.
(Neral - Matheran mountain rail operates throughout the year
except monsoons). State Transport buses ply from Mumbai and
Pune to neral. Taxi services are also available.
By
Rail
Mumbai-Neral, 90 Kms.
Neral-Matheran, 21 Kms.
Pune-Neral, 120 Kms.
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