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The
Bala Fort : This
huge fort with its ramparts stretching 5 km from north to south
and 1.6 km from east to west, stands 304 metres above the city
and 595 metres above the sea level. Constructed before the rise
of the Mughal empire. Babar had spent a night at this fort and
took away the hidden treasures to gift to his son, Humayun.
Akbars son , Jahangir had also stayed here for some time
during his exile. The place where he stayed is called Salim
mahal. The fort was finally annexed by maharaja Pratap singh
in 1775 A.D. It is a forbidding structure with 15 large and
51 small towers and 446 openings for musketry,along with 8 huge
towers encompassing it. The fort has several gates-jai pole,
Suraj pole, Laxman Pole, Chand Pole, Kishan Pole and Andheri
Gate. Also there are remains of Jal Mahal, Nikumbh Mahal, Salim
Sagar, Suraj Kund and many temples
City
Palace or Vinay Vilas Mahal : An
18th century palace harmoniously blending the Rajput
and Mughal styles of architecture. While the ground floors have
been converted into government offices and district courts ,
the upper apartment is presently a museum.
Government
Museum : The
museum has the finest collection of Mughal and Rajput painting
dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries
and some rare ancient manuscripts in Persian, Arabic, Urdu and
Sanskrit. Gulistan (the garden of roses), Waqiat-I-Babri
(autobiography of Mughal emperor Babar) and Bostan (the
garden of spring) are some of the notable ones amongst the collection.
It also has the copy of the great epic Mahabharata
painted by the artists of the Alwar school. A rich collection
of the Indian armoury are among other exhibits of the museum
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Sagar
: Behind
the City Palace is an artificial lake built in 1815 A.D.
by Maharaja Vinay Singh with few temples along its banks.
A marvellous chhatri with unusual Bengali roof and arches,
also known as the Moosi Maharani ki chhatri, is situated
in this are Purjan |
Vihar
(Company Garden) : A picturesque garden,laid out during the
reign of Maharaja Shiv Dan Singh in 1868 A.D. The garden has
an enchanting settign called Shimla which was built
by Maharaja Mangal Singh in 1885 A.D. The lush surrounding and
the cool shades make it the idyllic visiting spot during summers.
Excursions
Sariska
(37 km)
The 765.80 sq. km. Thickly wooded reserve cradled in the picturesque
valley of the Aravalis. Established in 1955, it is an excellent
tiger sancturary under the Project Tiger. The dry decidous forests
of the Reserve are noted for their population of tiger,nilgai,sambhar,
cheetal, four horned antelope and wild boar.
Vijay
Mandir Palace(10 km)
A splendid palace, built by Maharaja Jai Singh in 1918 A. D.
picturesque lake overlooking the palace makes it a fascinating
sight. A fabulous Sita Ram Temple in the palace attracts number
of devotees, especially during Ramnavami. One needs prior permission
from the Secretary to visit the palace.
Sariska
Palace
A marvellous palace was built here by Maharaja Jai Singh
in the honour of the Duke of Edinburgh during his visit
to the sancturary.Presently, it has been converted into
a hotel- Sariska Palace. RTDC Hotel Tiger Den also offers
excellent accommodation at Sariska.The best time to drive
in the sanctuary is from till sunset. |
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Jai
Samand Lake(6 km): A beautiful artificial lake constructed
by Maharaja Jai Singh in 1910 A.D. is a popular spot for outing
and picnics. During monsoons,sprawling greenery all around makes
it a visual treat. Easily accessible by road from Alwar.
Access
Air
: Delhi 163 km. is the nearest airport.
Rail : Good connection from prominient
locations in and around the state. Some important trains connections
are: Shatabdi express (New delhi-Alwar-Ajmer),
Superfast Express (Newdelhi-Alwar-Ajmer), Intercity Express(Jodhpur-Jaipur-Alwar-Delhi)
Marudhar Express(Jodhpur-Alwer-Varanasi), Mandore Express(Jodhpur-Alwar-Delhi).
Road : Alwar is linked by road
to major cities of rajasthan and to Delhi.
Climate
Conditions
| Area
|
44.76
sq. km. |
|
| Climate |
Mean
Max. |
Mean
Min. |
| Summer |
37.0
degree C |
24.0
degree C |
| Winter |
31.0
degree C |
11.0
degree C |
| Rainfall |
62
cms. |
|
| Best
Season |
September-February |
|
| Clothing |
Summer
Light Tropical |
|
| Winter |
Light
wollen |
|
| Languages |
Rajasthani,
Hindi, English |
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