Dance
is an expression of human emotion as mush as music and it is
found in almost limitless variations in Rajasthan. Simple unsophisticated,
dancing is seen in their fairs and festivals in the kudakna
of the Meena boys, the dancing which goes with the Rasiya songs
of Braj, and the dancing by women and men where the women carry
a pot or a lighted lamp on their head. In
the Charkala dance of Braj, an elaborate lampstand replaces
the single lamp.
The
famous Ghoomar, Rajasthan's popular dance gets its name from
ghoomna, the pirouetting which displays spectacular colors of
the flowing ghagra, the long skirt of the Rajasthani women.
Men have a range of their own more vigourous dances.
The
Gair of Mewar have inner and outer circles of dancers who move
diagonally or loop in and out. It is intricate and fascinating.
The Gair of Jodhpur is performed in a single file and martial
costumes are worn for effect. The Geendad of Shekhawati is similar.
Sticks or swords are often used in male dances, and the Shekhawati
dance has the daf accompanying it.
Free
dancing full of zest, with rows of dancers waving colorful pennants,
makes the Bam rasiya of the Braj region spectecular. It is performed
at holi. The Kucchhi Ghodhi or Dummy Horse dance is performed
on festive occasions.
The
terahtali is a tantalising dance performed by women while sitting.
The women have manjeeras( little brass discs) tied with long
strings to their wrists, elbows, waists, arms and a pair in
their hands as well. Their male accompanists sing and play the
tandoora while the women, with sextrous and fine movements,
create a strong rhythm with the manjeeras. Foe added effect
they may hold a sword between their teeth or balance pots or
lighted lamps on their heads.
The
dance of the Kalbelia women is vigourous and graceful. An authentic
fire dance is performed by the Jasnathis of Bikaner and Churu
districts. The accompanying music rises in tempo as the dance
progresses, ending with the performer dancing on brightly glowing
embers-a breathtaking and deeply impressive sight.
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